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Methods of Teaching Early Literacy
Alignment with INTASC Professional Standards
Principle #1: CONTENT KNOWLEDGE--The candidate
understands the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures of the
discipline(s) he or she teaches and can create learning experiences that make
these aspects of subject matter meaningful for students.
- Show an
understanding of literacy theories and the developmental process of
language/literacy learning, the continuum of reading and writing growth, and
the conditions which impact favorably on them.
- Demonstrate
an understanding of semantic, syntactic, pragmatic, phonemic, and morphemic
systems of language and their relation to the reading and writing process.
Principle #2: LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT--The candidate
understands how children learn and develop, and can provide learning
opportunities that support their intellectual, social and personal development.
- Show an
understanding of literacy theories and the developmental process of
language/literacy learning, the continuum of reading and writing growth, and
the conditions which impact favorably on them.
Principle #3: DIVERSE LEARNERS--The candidate
understands how students differ in their approaches to learning and creates
instructional opportunities that are adapted to diverse learners.
- Select
methods and materials that effectively embrace and accept diversity.
Principle #4: INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES--The candidate
understands and uses a variety of instructional strategies to encourage
students' development of critical thinking, problem solving, and performance
skills.
- Articulate
an understanding of current instructional practices for promoting literacy
development of beginning readers and writers.
- Design
engaging and appropriate instruction and literacy experiences for beginning
readers and writers.
- Select
proper literacy materials for beginning readers and writers.
- Select
methods and materials that effectively embrace and accept diversity.
- Use,
interpret and report on results of authentic assessments that provide insights
into a child’s literacy development and inform instruction.
Principle #5: CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT--The candidate
uses an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to create
a learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active
engagement in learning, and self-motivation.
- Design
engaging and appropriate instruction and literacy experiences for beginning
readers and writers.
Principle #6: COMMUNICATION--The candidate
uses knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal, and media communication
techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction
in the classroom.
- Display
positive dispositions and conduct related to literacy and the teaching of
literacy.
Principle #7: PLANNING INSTRUCTION--The candidate
plans instruction based upon knowledge of subject matter, students, the
community, and curriculum goals.
- Articulate
an understanding of current instructional practices for promoting literacy
development of beginning readers and writers.
- Design
engaging and appropriate instruction and literacy experiences for beginning
readers and writers.
- Select
proper literacy materials for beginning readers and writers.
- Select
methods and materials that effectively embrace and accept diversity.
- Use,
interpret and report on results of authentic assessments that provide insights
into a child’s literacy development and inform instruction.
- Reflect
on one’s practice, utilizing a problem-solving cycle, by identifying students’
needs, responding with appropriate instruction and assessing the results.
Principle #8: ASSESSMENT--The candidate
understands and uses formal and informal assessment strategies to evaluate and
ensure the continuous intellectual, social and physical development of the
learner.
- Use,
interpret and report on results of authentic assessments that provide insights
into a child’s literacy development and inform instruction.
Principle #9: REFLECTION AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT--The candidate
is a reflective practitioner who continually evaluates the effects of his/her
choices and actions on others (students, parents, and other professionals in
the learning community) and who actively seeks out opportunities to grow
professionally.
- Reflect
on one’s practice, utilizing a problem-solving cycle, by identifying students’
needs, responding with appropriate instruction and assessing the results.
- Engage
with peers through regular conversations, discussions, and consultations about
learners, literacy theory, and assessment and instruction.
Principle #10: SCHOOL-COMMUNITY RELATIONS--The candidate
fosters relationships with school colleagues, parents, and agencies in the
larger community to support students' learning and well-being.
- Engage
with peers through regular conversations, discussions, and consultations about
learners, literacy theory, and assessment and instruction.
- Develop
an appreciation of effective strategies to include parents/caregivers as
partners in the literacy development of their children.
Principle #11: USE OF TECHNOLOGY--The candidate integrates the computer
and other high and low technology into classroom teaching activities,
assessment and/or documentation.- Understand
the value of instructional and information technologies to support literacy
learning.
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