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Humanities 2

680:022. Humanities II: The Renaissance, Reformation, and Enlightenment--3 credits.

Literature, philosophy, religion, and the fine arts, integrated with the history of Western Civilization from 1300 to the French Revolution of 1789 (offered Fall, Spring, and Summer).

Books Approved for Use in Humanities 2

History Texts

Instructors may use any standard "Western Civ." textbook from a major publisher, such as:

Greer, Lewis, Brief History of the Western World (One Volume Edition)
Kagan, Paul, et al., The Western Heritage (Vols. I & II)
Kishlansky, et al., Civilization in the West
Lerner, Meacham, Burns, Western Civilizations (Vols. I & II)
McKay, et al., A History of Western Society
Perry, Western Civilization
   (the Concise or the Longer Version)
Spielvogel, Western Civilization (Vols. I & II, Vol. B)

Recommendations of the Humanities Text Working Group

1. That in each of the three Humanities courses, faculty be encouraged to assign a minimum of four complete works, assuming those works to be of moderate length; faculty are encouraged to assign more works, if shorter works are used.

2. That the use of literary anthologies be approved, when those anthologies include complete shorter works or when they are used in conjunction with complete works, the total assigned readings to be equivalent to the use of four or more complete texts. We recommend the use of an anthology similar to the Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces (2 vols.). Documents collections can be very useful as adjuncts to such literary anthologies, and complete texts.

3. That the use of a main Western civilization text be continued, and that the breadth of choice that currently prevails in selecting such texts continue to accommodate varying pedagogical approaches to the teaching of the courses. Some faculty have also found volumes such as art history texts valuable in supplementing their use of Western civilization texts. An inexpensive example of such a text is Cole and Gelt's Art of the Western World.
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I. The Late Middle Ages and the Black Death

Poetry:

Dante Alighieri, Divine Comedy, esp. Inferno

Geoffrey Chaucer, Canterbury Tales, Troilus and Cresyde

Chretien de Troyes, any Arthurian romance

 

Drama:

Wakefield Mystery Plays

 

Literary:

Giovanni Boccaccio, Decameron

 

II. Renaissance

 

In Their Own Words:

Benvenuto Cellini, Autobiography

Francesco Petrarch, My Secret Book

Leonardo da Vinci, On Painting

 

Poetry:

Ludovico Ariosto, Orlando Furioso

Francesco Petrarch, Canzoniere

Pierre de Ronsard, Selected Poems

William Shakespeare, Sonnets, Venus and Adonis

Edmund Spenser, Faerie Queen

 

Drama:

Ben Johnson, Volpone

Niccolo Machiavelli, Mandragola

Christopher Marlowe, Doctor Faustus, Tamerlane

William Shakespeare, any playLope de Vega, La Dorotea

 

Biography:

Giorgio Vasari, Lives of the Artists

 

Political:

Niccolo Machiavelli, The Prince, Discourses on the First Ten Books of Titus Livy

Montaigne, Apology for Raymond Sebond

 

Philosphical:

Marsilio Ficino, Three Books on Life

Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, Oration on the Dignity of Man

Michel de Montaigne, Essays (selections)

 

Literature:

Marguerite de Navarre, Heptameron

Francois Rabelais, Gargantua and Pantagruel

Miguel de Cervantes, Don Quixote

 

III. Reformation

 

Christian Humanism:

Sebastian Brant, Ship of Fools

Desiderius Erasmus, In Praise of Folly, On the Freedom of the Will

Ulrich von Hutten, Letters of Obscure Men

 

Protestants:

Michael Baylor, ed. The Radical Reformation (selections--this is the handiest collection of Anabaptist statements. Cambridge U.P.)

John Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion (selections)

Martin Luther, Christian Liberty, The Bondage of Will

 

Catholics:

Ignatius of Lyola, Spiritual Exercises

Teresa of Avila, Autobiography, The Interior Castle

 

IV. Absolutism and Revolution/Restoration

 

In Their Own Words:

Madame de Sevigne, Letters (selections)

Samuel Pepys, Diaries (selections)

 

Political:

Jacques Bossuet, Politics drawn from the very World of Holy Scripture

Oliver, Cromwell, Speeches

Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan (selections)

John Locke, Second Treatise on Civil Government

 

Biography:

John Aubrey, Brief Lives

 

Poetry:

John Milton, Paradise Lost

John Donne, Selected Pomes

 

Drama:

Aphra Behn, any play

John Dryden, Marriage a la Mode

Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer

Major 17th-century French playwrights (Racine, Corneille, Moliere) Any play

 

Religious:

Blaise Pascal, Pensees

 

Literature:

Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Cleves

 

V. The Scientific Revolution

 

Francis Bacon, Novum Organum

Nicolas Copernicus, On the Revolution of the Heavenly Orbs

Rene Descares, Discourse on method

Galileo Galilei, Discourses Concerning Two New Sciences, Siderus Nuncius (The Starry Messenger)

Isaac Newton, Principia Mathematica (selections)

 

VI. The Enlightenment

 

Political/Economic:

English Bill of Rights

Montesquieu, The Spirit of the Laws

J.-J. Rousseau, The Social Contract (selections)

Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations

 

Literature/Novels:

Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe

Henry Fielding, Tom Jones

Samuel Johnson, Rasselas

Montesquieu, The Persian Letters

Samuel Richardson, Pamela

J.-J. Rousseau, Enmile, Julie

Lawrence Sterne, Tristam Shandy

Jonathan Swift, Guillver's Travels, A Modest Proposal

Voltaire, Candide

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Poetry:
Alexander Pope, Essay on Man, The Rape of the Lock

Religious:

David Hume, "On Miracles," Dialogues on Natural Religion (selections)

Voltaire, On Tolerance

John Wesley, A Plain Account of Christian Perfection

 

Philosophy:

Immanuel Kant, What is Enlightenment?

 

VII. Revolutions, French and American

 

Edmund Burke, Reflections of the Revolution in France

Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

Thomas Jefferson, Declaration of Independence
Maximilien Robespierre,
On the Moral and Political Principles of Domestic Policy

United States of America, Constitution and Bill of Rights

Mary Wollstoncraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Women

 

IX. Options

An art history text

Web sites containing art and other aspects of this course

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