Review for Exam 3

As a general rule, you should know everything that was presented about these topics in the book and in class.

See "How to get Straight A's" for exam studying tips.

 

 

Development

teratogens

accommodation and assimilation

Piaget's stages of cognitive development

object permanence

conservation

violation of expectation method

theory of mind

Harlow

Ainsworth strange situation

cognitive deficits in elderly

Alzheimer's disease

social development in adulthood

enrichment of elderly cognition

 

Emotion

hedonic principle

James-Lange theory

Cannon-Bard theory

Schacter's two-factor theory

evolutionary theory

facial feedback theory

brain and emotion

fast and slow fear circuits

happiness

hedonic adaptation

synthetic happiness (see Gilbert Ted Talk)

 

Sex

parental investment theory

gender differences in sex

predictors of homosexuality

attractiveness in males/females

 

Personality

personality defined

cross-situational consistency

"if-then" pattern

Zimbardo's prison experiment

Big 5 traits

 

Social Influence

Milgram's study

conformity

bystander effect

diffusion of responsibility

social facilitation

social loafing

 

Questions for Review

  1. Piaget theorized that children developed schemas through the processes of accommodation and assimilation. Provide an example of each.
  2. What is object permanence? How do we know when it develops?
  3. How does cognitive development change in adults? What can be done to positively influence those changes?
  4. Contrast the James-Lange theory and Cannon-Bard theory of emotion.
  5. What brain areas are involved in emotional experiences?
  6. Define parental investment theory and explain how it influences sexual behavior.
  7. What is the relationship between personality and situational influences on behavior?
  8. Compare the social influence processes of obedience and conformtiy.
  9. What is the difference between social faciltiation and social loafing?